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Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Religion Studies - Question 4 - 2020 - Paper 1
Question 4
Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow. RESIDENTS BLOCK MUSLIM FAMILY FROM SLAUGHTERING ANIMALS A Muslim family, the Fareeds family, was force... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Religion Studies - Question 4 - 2020 - Paper 1
Step 1
4.1.1 Why did Ayman Fareed describe the incident as 'racist'?
Answer
Ayman Fareed described the incident as 'racist' because he felt that his neighbours were discriminating against him due to his identity as a Muslim and because he is Black. This perception stemmed from the aggressive actions taken by the neighbours to stop his family's religious practices.
Step 2
4.1.2 The two sides involved in this incident were the Fareeds (Muslim family) and the neighbours. Identify the positive intention from each side and also give ONE suggestion for EACH side that could have prevented the situation.
Answer
| SIDES | POSITIVE INTENTION | SUGGESTION |
|---|---|---|
| Fareeds | They wished to observe their religious ceremony for the feast of Eid-ul-Adha. | They were supposed to inform the neighbours about the slaughter of animals in advance to avoid misunderstandings. |
| Neighbours | They wished to protect the atmosphere of the estate. | They were supposed to call the police instead of acting violently to address their concerns. |
Step 3
4.1.3 Discuss the incident from a human rights perspective of each side – the Muslim family (the Fareeds) and the neighbours.
Answer
From a human rights perspective, the Fareeds have the right to practice their religion freely as enshrined in the South African Constitution. This right must be respected and not infringed by others. The neighbours, on the other hand, may have felt their rights to a peaceful living environment were threatened by the slaughtering of animals, leading them to react aggressively. Both parties need to engage in dialogue to balance their rights, ensuring that religious practices are honored while maintaining community harmony.
Step 4
4.2 On what grounds is South Africa classified as a secular country?
Answer
South Africa is classified as a secular country primarily because the Constitution guarantees freedom of religion, allowing individuals to practice their beliefs without government interference. All individuals are regarded as equal under the law, and the country promotes a diverse range of beliefs, ensuring that no single religion dominates governance or public policy.