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Many children are at risk because of disease - NSC Religion Studies - Question 4 - 2019 - Paper 1
Question 4
Many children are at risk because of disease. 4.1.1 What other factor is stated in the extract? 4.1.2 State TWO other factors, not mentioned in the extract, which ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Many children are at risk because of disease - NSC Religion Studies - Question 4 - 2019 - Paper 1
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4.3.3 Discuss the work of the organisation you named in QUESTION 4.3.2.
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The Gift of the Givers focuses on humanitarian aid, providing disaster relief, food, and medical assistance wherever needed. They have teams that respond to crises both locally and internationally and work to help those affected by natural disasters or conflict.
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4.4.1 '... has become the most widely ratified human rights agreement in history.' What does this quotation mean?
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This means that the Convention on the Rights of the Child has been adopted by a majority of countries around the world, indicating widespread recognition and commitment to children's rights.
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4.4.2 The United Nations has been responsible for two significant human rights documents - the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948) and the Convention on the Rights of the Child (1989). State TWO similarities and TWO differences between these documents.
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Similarities:
- Both emphasize the dignity and worth of every human being.
- Both advocate for the protection of specific vulnerable groups.
Differences:
- The UDHR applies universally to all individuals, while the Convention specifically focuses on the rights of children.
- The Convention provides additional protections for children due to their vulnerability and need for special care.
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4.5 'Religious communities are uniquely equipped to bring about the changes in attitude and behaviour called for in the Convention.' (Paragraph 5) Give THREE reasons for this.
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- Religious communities often have established networks and reach within their communities, allowing them to advocate effectively for children's rights.
- They are guided by moral and ethical teachings, influencing members to act compassionately.
- Many religious organizations have missions that align with promoting welfare and social justice for marginalized groups, including children.
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4.6 Both the World Conference of Religions for Peace and the Parliament of World Religions are interreligious organisations that are active in every continent. Briefly compare the way these two organisations started.
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The World Conference of Religions for Peace was founded in 1970 to promote peace and cooperation among diverse faiths, stemming from the desire for interfaith dialogue and collaboration. Conversely, the Parliament of World Religions was initiated in the late 19th century to foster global awareness of different religions and understanding among various faiths, marking its first assembly in 1893.