Photo AI

In the diagram below, CBFD is a circle such that BCIFD - NSC Technical Mathematics - Question 8 - 2022 - Paper 2

Question icon

Question 8

In-the-diagram-below,-CBFD-is-a-circle-such-that-BCIFD-NSC Technical Mathematics-Question 8-2022-Paper 2.png

In the diagram below, CBFD is a circle such that BCIFD. CH and DH are tangents at C and D respectively. Tangents CH and DH intersect at H. CF and BD intersect at M. ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:In the diagram below, CBFD is a circle such that BCIFD - NSC Technical Mathematics - Question 8 - 2022 - Paper 2

Step 1

8.1 Determine, giving reasons, the size of $\widehat{H_1}$

96%

114 rated

Answer

Given that tangents CH and DH meet at H, we know that the angles between a tangent and a radius are equal. Therefore, DH1=CA=37\angle D_{H_1} = \angle C_A = 37^{\circ}. Applying the tangent theorem:

HI=74\angle H_I = 74^{\circ} (both angles in triangle C.H.D).

Step 2

8.2 Determine, stating reasons, the size of $\widehat{C_2}$

99%

104 rated

Answer

Since CA=37\angle C_A = 37^{\circ} and F2\angle F_2 is in the same segment as CA\angle C_A, we can conclude:

C2=37\angle C_2 = 37^{\circ} (as they subtend the same arc BC|FD).

Step 3

8.3 Show that $MD = MF$

96%

101 rated

Answer

From 8.2, we know angles C1\angle C_1 and F1\angle F_1 are equal. Hence, triangles M.D.F and M.D.C are similar:

F1=C1=37\angle F_1 = \angle C_1 = 37^{\circ} Thereby showing that side MD is opposite to angle D\angle D and side MF is opposite to angle C\angle C:

Step 4

8.4 Prove that CHDM is a cyclic quadrilateral.

98%

120 rated

Answer

By demonstrating that the angles HM+DM=180\angle H_M + \angle D_M = 180^{\circ}, we can conclude that quadrilateral CHDM is cyclic. Since:

  • HM\angle H_M and DM\angle D_M are exterior angles of triangle CHD.
  • Therefore, the cyclic nature is evident:

CHDMisacyclicquad.CHDM is a cyclic quad.

Join the NSC students using SimpleStudy...

97% of Students

Report Improved Results

98% of Students

Recommend to friends

100,000+

Students Supported

1 Million+

Questions answered

;