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Given: Functions $f$ and $h$ defined by $f(x) = -2(x-3)^2 + 18$ and h(x) = 2x + c 4.1.1 Write down the coordinates of the turning point of $f$ - NSC Technical Mathematics - Question 4 - 2024 - Paper 1

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Given:-Functions-$f$-and-$h$-defined-by---$f(x)-=--2(x-3)^2-+-18$-and---h(x)-=-2x-+-c----4.1.1-Write-down-the-coordinates-of-the-turning-point-of-$f$-NSC Technical Mathematics-Question 4-2024-Paper 1.png

Given: Functions $f$ and $h$ defined by $f(x) = -2(x-3)^2 + 18$ and h(x) = 2x + c 4.1.1 Write down the coordinates of the turning point of $f$. 4.1.2 Deter... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Given: Functions $f$ and $h$ defined by $f(x) = -2(x-3)^2 + 18$ and h(x) = 2x + c 4.1.1 Write down the coordinates of the turning point of $f$ - NSC Technical Mathematics - Question 4 - 2024 - Paper 1

Step 1

Write down the coordinates of the turning point of $f$

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Answer

The turning point of the function f(x)=2(x3)2+18f(x) = -2(x-3)^2 + 18 is found at the vertex of the parabola. The coordinates are (3,18)(3, 18).

Step 2

Determine the x-intercepts of $f$

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Answer

To find the x-intercepts, set f(x)=0f(x) = 0:

-2(x-3)^2 = -18 \ (x-3)^2 = 9 \ x - 3 = ext{±}3 \ x = 6 \ ext{or} \ x = 0$$ Thus, the x-intercepts are at $(0, 0)$ and $(6, 0)$.

Step 3

Hence, sketch the graph of $f$ on the ANSWER SHEET provided.

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Answer

In the sketch, plot the turning point at (3,18)(3, 18) and the x-intercepts at (0,0)(0, 0) and (6,0)(6, 0). The graph is a downward opening parabola.

Step 4

Calculate the numerical value of $t$

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Answer

To find tt, substitute x=5x = 5 into the function ff:

f(5)=2(53)2+18=2(22)+18=8+18=10f(5) = -2(5-3)^2 + 18 = -2(2^2) + 18 = -8 + 18 = 10

Thus, t=10t = 10.

Step 5

Hence, determine the numerical value of $c$

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Answer

Use the point of intersection (5,10)(5, 10) with h(x)=2x+ch(x) = 2x + c:

10 = 10 + c \ c = 0$$

Step 6

Sketch the graph of $h$ on the same set of axes as graph $f$

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Answer

The line defined by h(x)=2xh(x) = 2x intersects the y-axis at (0,0)(0, 0) and the point (5,10)(5, 10), which is already plotted. The line is linear and will rise steeply.

Step 7

The domain of $p$

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Answer

The domain of p(x) = - rac{8}{x} is all real numbers except for x=0x = 0, thus:

eq 0$$

Step 8

The range of $g$

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Answer

The function g(y)=a2+qg(y) = a^2 + q suggests that the range is dependent on the value of a2a^2 and qq. Assuming a2ightarrowextallnonnegativevaluesa^2 ightarrow ext{all non-negative values}, the range for gg is:

R:[q,ext)R : [q, ext{∞})

Step 9

The numerical value of $q$

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Answer

Given that the horizontal asymptote is y=0y = 0, we can set q=4q = -4 so that the function gg approaches this asymptote.

Step 10

The coordinates of $D$

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Answer

To find the coordinates of DD, evaluate the function pp at x=1x=1:

p(1) = - rac{8}{1} = -8

Therefore, the coordinates of DD are (0,8)(0, -8).

Step 11

Determine the coordinates of $C$

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Answer

To find CC, we use the function graph. The coordinates will depend on the intersection points and will be (2,0)(2, 0) due to the characteristics of the graph.

Step 12

Determine the numerical value of $a$

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Answer

Using given function characteristics, solve for aa such that g(2)=4g(-2) = 4 yields a = rac{1}{2}.

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