Bepaal die volgende integrale:
1 - NSC Technical Mathematics - Question 9 - 2023 - Paper 1

Question 9

Bepaal die volgende integrale:
1. $\, \int ( - 4 ) dt$
2. $\, \int x^3 ( x^2 - 9 - x^6 ) dx$
Die diagram hieronder toon funksie $f$ gedefinieer deur $f(x) = -x^2 +... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Bepaal die volgende integrale:
1 - NSC Technical Mathematics - Question 9 - 2023 - Paper 1
9.1.1 $\int ( - 4 ) dt$

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To evaluate the integral, we use the formula for the integral of a constant:
∫kdx=kx+C
Thus, we have:
∫(−4)dt=−4t+C
9.1.2 $\int x^3 ( x^2 - 9 - x^6 ) dx$

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First, simplify the integrand:
x3(x2−9−x6)=x5−9x3−x9
Now, we can integrate each term separately:
∫(x5−9x3−x9)dx=6x6−94x4−10x10+C
Thus, the complete result is:
6x6−49x4−10x10+C
9.2 Bepaal die totale geaserde oppervlakte

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The area under the curve can be calculated by integrating the function f(x)=−x2+2x+3 from point A to point B:
A=∫−13(−x2+2x+3)dx
Now, calculate the integral:
-
Find the antiderivative:
=[−3x3+x2+3x]−13
-
Evaluate at the limits:
=[−333+32+9]−[−3(−1)3+(−1)2+3(−1)]
At x = 3:
=−9+9+9=9
At x = -1:
=31+1−3=−35
-
Combining these results gives:
=9−(−35)=9+35=327+35=332
Thus, the total area under the curve between points A and B is approximately:
332 units2
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