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Given: G = \sqrt{\frac{p + 1}{2p - 1}} Determine the value(s) of $p$ such that $G$ will be as follows: 2.1.1 Undefined 2.1.2 Equal to zero 2.2 Determine for which value(s) of $k$ the equation $x^2 - k + 4 = 5x$ will have real roots. - NSC Technical Mathematics - Question 2 - 2019 - Paper 1

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Given:--G-=-\sqrt{\frac{p-+-1}{2p---1}}----Determine-the-value(s)-of-$p$-such-that-$G$-will-be-as-follows:----2.1.1-Undefined---2.1.2-Equal-to-zero----2.2-Determine-for-which-value(s)-of-$k$-the-equation-$x^2---k-+-4-=-5x$-will-have-real-roots.-NSC Technical Mathematics-Question 2-2019-Paper 1.png

Given: G = \sqrt{\frac{p + 1}{2p - 1}} Determine the value(s) of $p$ such that $G$ will be as follows: 2.1.1 Undefined 2.1.2 Equal to zero 2.2 Determine ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Given: G = \sqrt{\frac{p + 1}{2p - 1}} Determine the value(s) of $p$ such that $G$ will be as follows: 2.1.1 Undefined 2.1.2 Equal to zero 2.2 Determine for which value(s) of $k$ the equation $x^2 - k + 4 = 5x$ will have real roots. - NSC Technical Mathematics - Question 2 - 2019 - Paper 1

Step 1

2.1.1 Undefined

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Answer

To find when GG is undefined, we look for values of pp that make the denominator zero.

The denominator 2p12p - 1 must equal zero: 2p1=02p - 1 = 0 Solving for pp gives: 2p=12p = 1 p=12p = \frac{1}{2} Thus, GG is undefined when p=12.p = \frac{1}{2}.

Step 2

2.1.2 Equal to zero

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Answer

To find when GG equals zero, we need the numerator to be zero: p+1=0p + 1 = 0 Solving for pp gives: p=1p = -1 Thus, GG is equal to zero when p=1.p = -1.

Step 3

2.2

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Answer

First, we rearrange the equation to standard form: x25x+(4k)=0x^2 - 5x + (4 - k) = 0

Next, we need to find the discriminant b24acb^2 - 4ac to determine when the equation has real roots. For the quadratic equation ax2+bx+cax^2 + bx + c, we have:

  • a=1a = 1
  • b=5b = -5
  • c=4kc = 4 - k

Calculating the discriminant: (5)24(1)(4k)0( -5)^2 - 4(1)(4 - k) \geq 0 254(4k)025 - 4(4 - k) \geq 0 2516+4k025 - 16 + 4k \geq 0 4k+904k + 9 \geq 0 Thus, 4k94k \geq -9 or: k94k \geq -\frac{9}{4} Hence, the equation will have real roots when k94k \geq -\frac{9}{4}.

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