1.1 Given:
$x^2 - x - 12 = p$
Solve for $x$ if:
1.1.1 $p = 0$
1.1.2 $p \leq 0$
1.1.3 $p = -5$ (correct to TWO decimal places)
1.2 Given:
$2y - x = 7$ and $x^2 + xy = 21 - y^2$
1.2.1 Make $x$ the subject of the equation $2y - x = 7$
1.2.2 Hence, or otherwise solve for $x$ and $y$ - NSC Technical Mathematics - Question 1 - 2024 - Paper 1
Question 1
1.1 Given:
$x^2 - x - 12 = p$
Solve for $x$ if:
1.1.1 $p = 0$
1.1.2 $p \leq 0$
1.1.3 $p = -5$ (correct to TWO decimal places)
1.2 Given:
$2y - x = 7$ ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:1.1 Given:
$x^2 - x - 12 = p$
Solve for $x$ if:
1.1.1 $p = 0$
1.1.2 $p \leq 0$
1.1.3 $p = -5$ (correct to TWO decimal places)
1.2 Given:
$2y - x = 7$ and $x^2 + xy = 21 - y^2$
1.2.1 Make $x$ the subject of the equation $2y - x = 7$
1.2.2 Hence, or otherwise solve for $x$ and $y$ - NSC Technical Mathematics - Question 1 - 2024 - Paper 1
Step 1
1.1.1 $p = 0$
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Answer
We start by substituting p=0 into the equation:
x2−x−12=0
This is a standard quadratic equation. We can factor it:
(x−4)(x+3)=0
Thus, the solutions are:
x=4orx=−3
Step 2
1.1.2 $p \leq 0$
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Answer
Since p≤0, we set the equation as follows:
x2−x−12≤0
The roots of the equation from the previous part are x=4 and x=−3.
The inequality will hold between the roots:
x∈[−3,4]
Step 3
1.1.3 $p = -5$ (correct to TWO decimal places)
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Answer
Substituting p=−5 gives:
x2−x−12=−5
This simplifies to:
x2−x−7=0
Using the quadratic formula x=2a−b±b2−4ac, we have:
x=2(1)1±(1)2−4(1)(−7)=21±1+28=21±29
Calculating the approximate values results in:
x≈3.19orx≈−2.19
Step 4
1.2.1 Make $x$ the subject of the equation $2y - x = 7$
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Answer
To make x the subject, rearranging gives:
x=2y−7
Step 5
1.2.2 Hence, or otherwise solve for $x$ and $y$
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Answer
Substituting x=2y−7 into the second equation x2+xy=21−y2 gives:
(2y−7)2+(2y−7)y=21−y2
Expanding and simplifying leads to a quadratic equation in terms of y. Solving it will yield corresponding values for y which can then be substituted back to find x.
Step 6
1.3.1 Make $d$ the subject of the formula
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Answer
We start from the equation:
T=D+4d12.5D
Multiplying both sides by (D+4d) gives:
T(D+4d)=12.5D
Rearranging yields:
TD+4Td=12.5D
Now, isolating d:
4Td=12.5D−TD⇒d=4T12.5D−TD
Step 7
1.3.2 Hence, or otherwise calculate the depth of the cutter ($d$) if $T = 10$ and $D = 32 cm$
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Answer
Substituting T=10 and D=32 into d=4T12.5D−TD:
d=4(10)12.5(32)−10(32)=40400−320=4080=2
Thus, the depth of the cutter is d=2 cm.
Step 8
1.4 Evaluate 2 (111110 + 38). Leave your answer in decimal form.
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