VRAAG 10 (Begin op 'n nuwe bladsy.)
10.1 Bestudeer die diagram van die GS-motor hieronder getoon - NSC Technical Sciences - Question 10 - 2022 - Paper 1
Question 10
VRAAG 10 (Begin op 'n nuwe bladsy.)
10.1 Bestudeer die diagram van die GS-motor hieronder getoon. Beantwoord die vrae wat volg.
10.1.1 Definieer 'n elektriese moto... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:VRAAG 10 (Begin op 'n nuwe bladsy.)
10.1 Bestudeer die diagram van die GS-motor hieronder getoon - NSC Technical Sciences - Question 10 - 2022 - Paper 1
Step 1
Definieer 'n elektriese motor.
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Answer
An electric motor is a device that converts electrical energy to mechanical energy. It operates by using the interactions between magnetic fields and current-carrying conductors to produce rotational motion.
Step 2
Noem Een eienskap wat dit 'n GS-motor maak.
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A distinguishing feature of a GS motor is its commutator, which allows for the reversal of current direction in the motor windings, enabling continuous rotation.
Step 3
Noem die spoel KLOKSWYS OF ANTI-KLOKSWYS sal roteer. Neem aan dat die spoel punt O waarneem word.
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Answer
The coil will rotate anti-clockwise when viewed from point O, assuming the current direction and magnetic field are appropriately aligned.
Step 4
Noem die energiegebruik wat in 'n WS-generator plaasvind.
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In a WS-generator, mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy through electromagnetic induction.
Step 5
'n Transformator het 1 500 sekondêre windings en 250 primêre windings. Indien die sekondêre potensiaalverskil (spanning) 240 V is, bereken die primêre potensiaalverskil (spanning).
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Answer
Using the transformer equation,
VpVs=NpNs
where
Vs = secondary voltage = 240 V,
Ns = number of secondary windings = 1500,
Np = number of primary windings = 250,
we can rearrange to find Vp:
Vp=Vs⋅NsNp=240⋅1500250=40 V.
Therefore, the primary potential difference is 40 V.