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9.1 Write down TWO differences between a concave lens and a convex lens - NSC Technical Sciences - Question 9 - 2021 - Paper 2

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9.1 Write down TWO differences between a concave lens and a convex lens. 9.2 Some people's eyes are unable to focus on nearby objects, as indicated in the diagram b... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:9.1 Write down TWO differences between a concave lens and a convex lens - NSC Technical Sciences - Question 9 - 2021 - Paper 2

Step 1

Write down TWO differences between a concave lens and a convex lens.

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Answer

  1. A convex lens is thicker in the middle than at the edges, while a concave lens is thinner in the middle than at the edges.

  2. A convex lens bulges outward in the center, whereas a concave lens curves inward.

Step 2

Write down the NAME of the eye condition as shown in the diagram above.

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Answer

Far-sightedness/hyperopia (hypermetropia).

Step 3

Which type of lens can be used to correct the condition named in QUESTION 9.2.1?

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Answer

Convex lens.

Step 4

Redraw the diagram in your ANSWER BOOK. Indicate ALL the rays and the CORRECT type of lens.

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Answer

In the diagram, include the following:

  • Ray 1 starts at the head of the object and moves parallel to the principal axis.
  • Ray 2 starts at the head of the object and passes through the optical center without changing direction.
  • Ray 3 deflects from Ray 1 on the other side of the lens and passes through F. Also label the object, focal points, and the image with the principal axis of the diagram clearly indicated.

The type of lens used is a convex lens.

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