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Forces $F_1$ and $F_2$ are applied simultaneously on a crate of mass 1 kg - NSC Technical Sciences - Question 1 - 2024 - Paper 1

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Forces $F_1$ and $F_2$ are applied simultaneously on a crate of mass 1 kg. The crate accelerates to the right on a frictionless surface, as shown in the diagram belo... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Forces $F_1$ and $F_2$ are applied simultaneously on a crate of mass 1 kg - NSC Technical Sciences - Question 1 - 2024 - Paper 1

Step 1

Which ONE of the following is CORRECT about the magnitudes of $F_1$ and $F_2$?

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Answer

In this scenario, since the crate is accelerating on a frictionless surface, we can infer that the net force acting on the crate is equal to its mass multiplied by its acceleration, according to Newton's second law, Fnet=maF_{net} = ma. Given that multiple forces are acting, we analyze their magnitudes.

Since the crate has a net acceleration, if we assume F1F_1 is the force exerted in opposition to F2F_2, the correct relationship based on the net force will dictate that F1F_1 must be less than F2F_2 for the crate to accelerate to the right. Thus, the conclusion here will be that:

Correct Answer: C F1>F2F_1 > F_2.

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