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Mpumalanga is known as the province of the 'rising sun' - NSC Visual Arts - Question 8 - 2022 - Paper 1

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Mpumalanga is known as the province of the 'rising sun'. The Mpumalanga Provincial Government Complex, situated in Mbombela, makes clear reference to our South Afri... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Mpumalanga is known as the province of the 'rising sun' - NSC Visual Arts - Question 8 - 2022 - Paper 1

Step 1

The design and shape of the building that reflects our African heritage

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Answer

The Mpumalanga Provincial Government Complex embodies a design reminiscent of traditional African structures, akin to a beehive or rondavel shape. The prominent dome, resembling a circular hut, dominates the complex's silhouette and creates a connection to local architectural traditions. This inviting form encourages inclusivity and reflects the beauty of our heritage.

Step 2

The function of the dome

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Answer

The dome in the building serves multiple functions. It stands out as the primary architectural feature while allowing natural light to flood the interior. The design promotes adequate airflow and circulation, ensuring a comfortable environment. Furthermore, it symbolizes the importance of communal space where individuals can gather and interact, fostering a sense of community.

Step 3

The function of the oculus

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Answer

The oculus functions as a source of natural illumination, bringing light into the conference room. It addresses the need for daylight, enhancing visibility and creating an inviting atmosphere. This feature embodies a blend of functionality and aesthetic design, highlighting the interior's connection to the external environment.

Step 4

How the architect reflected the 'rising sun' in the design of the building

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Answer

The essence of the 'rising sun' is captured in the architectural elements. The stylized emblem, representing the sun's rays, is integrated into the carpet and various wall surfaces, infusing symbolism throughout the space. This design choice not only pays homage to the region's name but also aligns with the cultural values tied to the sun's significance in nurturing life.

Step 5

Discuss any TWO South African buildings/structures that reflect our South African history/heritage/culture

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Answer

  1. The Apartheid Museum in Johannesburg, designed by Joe Paine, reflects on the struggles of the past through its poignant design and powerful narratives displayed within.

  2. The Nelson Mandela Bridge, designed by the architect David Adjaye, signifies connectivity and the unification of different cultures and communities in South Africa, illustrating the nation's journey toward reconciliation.

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