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Refer to the statement above and the images in FIGURES 8a and 8b and write a short essay in which you comment on how 'new architecture' is being used for shelter and accommodation in South Africa - NSC Visual Arts - Question 8 - 2018 - Paper 1
Question 8
Refer to the statement above and the images in FIGURES 8a and 8b and write a short essay in which you comment on how 'new architecture' is being used for shelter and... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Refer to the statement above and the images in FIGURES 8a and 8b and write a short essay in which you comment on how 'new architecture' is being used for shelter and accommodation in South Africa - NSC Visual Arts - Question 8 - 2018 - Paper 1
Step 1
The positive and negative aspects of using shipping containers as the answer to the housing crisis in South Africa.
Answer
In South Africa, shipping containers present a viable solution to the urgent housing crisis, particularly in townships and rural areas.
Positive Aspects: Shipping containers are strong and safe, offering robust structures that can replace unsustainable squatter camps which often use materials like cardboard. These containers can be modified easily, enhancing their functional potential. Moreover, they can be stacked to maximize land use, and their portability allows for relocation if needed.
Negative Aspects: However, there are notable downsides. The containers can be difficult to transport, and their structure has limitations that might affect modifications. Additionally, stacking containers can lead to increased vulnerability in adverse weather conditions if not designed correctly.
Step 2
Compare FIGURE 8a and 8b by discussing the aesthetic appeal of both buildings due to their modification.
Answer
FIGURE 8a showcases an innovative use of shipping containers, creatively stacked to form a unique structure. The building features bright colors and modernist design elements like circular features, contrasting with the flat façade to create a dynamic visual appeal. This design not only provides aesthetic value but also enhances the character of the surrounding area.
Conversely, FIGURE 8b takes a minimalist approach, sitting on concrete blocks, with a free façade and ribbon windows allowing natural light to permeate the space. The flat roof and integration of interior and exterior spaces emphasize simplicity and functionality, appealing to modern architectural trends.
Step 3
If you had the opportunity to live in a shipping container, what modifications would you suggest to make your home as functional as possible?
Answer
To optimize a shipping container for living purposes, several modifications could be considered.
Firstly, the container can be painted in light colors to improve thermal comfort. Adding large windows and roof skylights can ensure ample natural light intake, making the environment feel more spacious.
Functional upgrades might include the installation of insulation to regulate temperature, enhancing comfort in extreme weather conditions. Additionally, incorporating solar panels on the roof for energy generation and utilizing rainwater harvesting systems could promote sustainability.
A well-designed layout with an open plan can maximize space utilization, while modular furniture can further enhance functionality.