Background

Historical Context

• Nothing But the Truth was written after South Africa's first democratic elections in 1994.
• The play explores the question: "What do we do with the freedom we have won?"
• It reflects experiences from the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) hearings.

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The Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC)

• Established to address human rights violations during apartheid.
• Allowed victims to share their experiences.
• Allowed perpetrators to confess and ask for forgiveness.
• Hearings were public and held across the country.
• Amnesty (legal pardon) was granted to those who told the whole truth.

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Summary of the Play

• The story follows Sipho Makhaya, who struggles with:
  • His inner conflict
  • Family tensions
  • Painful memories of the past
  • Adjusting to post-apartheid South Africa
  • The death of his activist brother, Themba, in exile brings back painful memories.
• Mandisa (Themba's daughter) brings his remains to South Africa, leading to:
  • The first meeting between Sipho, Mandisa, and Thando (Sipho's daughter).
  • A confrontation of family secrets and past conflicts.

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Themes & Key Messages

• The play explores South Africa's past, present, and future.
• It highlights the challenges of post-apartheid reconciliation.
• Suggests that freedom comes with responsibilities, including reconciliation.
• By the end of the play, the characters find justice, forgiveness, and empowerment.

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Key Vocabulary

• Exile: To leave one's country for political reasons.
• Reconciliation: Restoring friendly relationships.