Directions

What are Directions?

Directions are clear and precise instructions that help someone reach a specific place. They must be easy to follow and logically organised.

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Key Features of Directions:

✔ Sequential order – Steps follow a logical route.

✔ Concise and clear language – Short and simple instructions.

✔ Imperative verbs – Uses action words (e.g., "Turn left," "Go straight").

✔ Landmarks and distances – Helps the reader identify key points.

✔ Specific details – Includes street names, numbers, and estimated time.

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Structure of Directions

1. Starting Point

• Clearly mention where the journey begins.
• Example: "Start at the main entrance of the shopping mall."

2. Step-by-Step Instructions

• Provide clear and chronological steps.
• Use imperative verbs (e.g., "Walk," "Turn," "Continue").
• Example:
  1. Walk straight for 200 metres.
  2. Turn left at the traffic light.
  3. Continue past the petrol station.

3. Landmarks and Distances

• Helps the reader recognise key locations.
• Example: "Pass the library on your right before turning at the post office."

4. Destination

• Clearly state where the journey ends.
• Example: "Your destination, the museum, will be on your left."

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Steps to Writing Clear Directions

Step 1: Identify the Route

• Think about the starting point and final destination.
• Identify key landmarks and turns.

Step 2: Use Clear and Simple Language

• Keep sentences short and direct.
• Avoid complex phrases.

Step 3: Organise the Steps Logically

• Arrange steps in the correct order.
• Use numbered or bulleted format.

Step 4: Review for Accuracy

• Check if all details are correct and easy to follow.
• Read the directions aloud to see if they make sense.

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Example Directions

How to Get to the Library from the Bus Station

1. Exit the bus station and walk straight for 300 metres.
2. Turn right at the second traffic light onto Main Street.
3. Walk past the supermarket and continue for two blocks.
4. The library will be on your left, next to the community hall.

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Checklist for Well-Written Directions

✔ Are the steps in the correct order?

✔ Is the language simple and clear?

✔ Are imperative verbs used?

✔ Are landmarks included for guidance?

✔ Is the destination clearly stated?

✔ Are grammar and spelling correct?

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Tip: Use short sentences and include well-known landmarks to make directions easy to follow!